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Description and operation of the tractor
Purpose of the tractor
Specifications
Tractor composition
Vibration level at the workplace of the operator of tractors "BELARUS-410/421"
Tractor and tractor component markings
Packaging
Controls and devices
Arrangement of tractor controls and instruments
Instrument Cluster Switches & Switches
Instrumentation
Control lamp blocks
General information
How the glow plug indicator lamp works
Tachospeedometer KD8111.3813-2
Steering
General information
Steering wheel adjustments
Parking brake control
Battery disconnect switch
Cover for manual fuel control
Tractor pedals
Rear axle differential lock control
Switching ranges, gears and steps of the gearbox reduction gear
Drive control of the front drive axle on tractors "BELARUS-421"
Rear PTO control
Setting PTO drive modes
Rear PTO speed switch
Tractor operation without using the rear PTO
Hydraulic linkage control
General information
HLL pump control
External hydraulic cylinders and RLL control
Control of the RLL fixing mechanism in the transport position
Electrical fuses
General information
Fuses located on the housing of the HLL and HPS oil tank
Seat and seat adjustments
General information
Seat adjustments
Electrical connection elements
Socket for connecting electrical equipment of aggregated agricultural equipment
Connecting additional aggregated electrical equipment
Fuel tank valve control
Adjustment of tractor components
Clutch adjustments. Removing the clutch
Clutch clutch
Removing the clutch
Clutch pedal free play
Adjusting the brakes
Checking / adjusting the service brake control
Parking brake control adjustment
Rear hitch
Rules for adjusting ZNU elements
External screw ties
Brace
Top link
Attaching implements to a tractor
Trailer coupling devices
General information
Towing hitch TSU-1ZH (cross member)
Traction hitch TSU-1M (pendulum)
Downhill trailer coupling
Using the tractor as directed
Safety measures when preparing the tractor for work
Using the tractor
Getting into the tractor
Preparing to start and starting the engine
General instructions
Preparing to start and starting the engine
Starting the tractor movement, shifting the gearbox
Stopping the tractor
Stopping the engine
Getting off the tractor
PTO use
Selection of the optimal internal tire pressure depending on the working conditions and the load on the tractor axles, the rules for using tires
Selection of the optimal internal tire pressure depending on the working conditions and the load on the tractor axles
Tire rules
Rear wheel track formation
Front wheel track formation
General information
Forming the front wheel track of tractors equipped with a front axle
Formation of front wheel track of tractors equipped with FDA
Safety measures when operating the tractor
General safety measures when operating the tractor
Fire safety measures
Reassembly and running-in of the tractor
Reassembling the tractor
Maintenance before tractor break-in
Tractor running-in
Maintenance during tractor break-in
Maintenance after tractor break-in
Action in extreme conditions
Aggregation
General information
Types of agricultural vehicles aggregated with tractors
Rear hitch three-point device
Features of the use of the tractor hydraulic system to drive the working bodies and other elements of the aggregated machines and units
Using safety clutches when using PTO and cardan shafts
Features of using PTO and cardan shafts
Methods for changing the traction-coupling properties and cross-country ability of the tractor
General information
Methods for changing the traction-coupling properties and cross-country ability of the tractor
Using the mounted quick-release ballast
Selecting the inflation pressure
Rear axle differential lock application
Features of using the tractor in special conditions
Tractor operation in areas of fields with uneven terrain. Possibility of using a tractor when laying silage
Application of substances for chemical processing
Working in the forest
Determination of total mass, front and rear axle loads, tire bearing capacity and required minimum ballast
Maintenance
General instructions
Providing access to tractor components for maintenance
Maintenance procedure
Scheduled maintenance operations
Shift maintenance (ETO) every 8 to 10 hours of operation or every shift
Maintenance every 125 hours of operation
Maintenance every 250 hours of operation
Maintenance every 500 hours of operation
Maintenance every 2000 operating hours
General maintenance
Seasonal maintenance
Safety measures during maintenance and repair
General safety requirements
Precautions to avoid hazards from batteries and fuel tank
Rules for the safe use of jacks and indication of places for their installation
Refueling and lubrication of the tractor with fuel and lubricants
Possible faults and instructions for their elimination
Possible engine malfunctions and instructions for their elimination
Possible clutch faults and instructions for their elimination
Possible transmission faults and instructions for their elimination
Possible rear axle malfunctions and instructions for their elimination
Possible faults of the rear PTO shaft and instructions for their elimination
Possible brake malfunctions and instructions for their elimination
Possible malfunctions of the front drive axle
Possible malfunctions of hydrostatic steering and instructions for their elimination
Possible malfunctions of the hydraulic linkage system and instructions for their elimination
Possible malfunctions of electrical equipment and instructions for their elimination
Tractor storage
General instructions
Requirements for inter-shift storage of cars
Requirements for short-term storage of machines
Requirements for long-term storage of machines in open areas
Preservation
De-preservation and re-preservation
Preparing the tractor for operation after long-term storage
Safety requirements for conservation
Tractor transportation and towing
Tractor transportation
Tractor towing
Disposal of the tractor
Operational bulletins
Appendix A (mandatory) - Wiring diagram of electrical equipment of tractors "BELARUS-410/421" |
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