
Автор: За Рулем
Год издания: 0000
Content
General information
Vehicle specifications
Identification numbers of the car and engine
Repair safety instructions
Engine UMPO-331
Design description
Oil change
Replacing the cylinder head gasket
Checking and adjusting the thermal clearances in the valve actuator
Camshaft timing chain adjustment
Removing the chain tensioner
Removing the ignition distributor
Camshaft drive chain removal
Replacing the front crankshaft oil seal
Replacing the crankshaft rear oil seal
Replacing the oil pressure sensor
Adjustment and replacement of the oil pump pressure reducing valve
Removing the gears of the oil pump
Intake pipe removal
Removing the exhaust manifold
Removing and disassembling the cylinder head
Removing the bearings of the power unit on a car with an engine UMPO-331
Replacing the oil pan gasket on a car
Removing the oil receiver
Dismantling the cylinder-piston group (CPG) by car
Engine removal
Dismantling and assembling the engine
Engine VAZ 2106
Design description
Oil change
Replacing the cylinder head gasket
Checking and adjusting the thermal clearances in the valve actuator
Camshaft timing chain adjustment
Removing the camshaft timing chain damper
Removing the camshaft timing chain tensioner
Removing the camshaft and valve drive levers
Replacing valve stem seals
Replacing the front crankshaft oil seal
Replacing the crankshaft rear oil seal
Removing gear for oil pump drive
Removing the chain and camshaft sprockets
Removing auxiliary drive roller
Replacing the intake manifold gasket and exhaust manifold
Removing and disassembling the cylinder head
Removing the oil pressure sensor
Removing the oil separator for the crankcase ventilation system
Removing the bearings of the power unit on a car with a VAZ-2106 engine
Crankcase gasket replacement
Removing the oil pump
Dismantling the oil pump
Dismantling the connecting rod and piston group in a car
Removing the engine from the car
Dismantling and assembling the engine
Cooling system
Design description
Adjustment of tension and replacement of a belt of a drive of the pump of a cooling liquid on the car with the UMPO-331 engine
Adjusting the tension and replacing the drive belt of the coolant pump on a car with a VAZ-2106 engine
Replacing the coolant in a car with an engine UMPO-331
Replacing coolant in a car with a VAZ-2106 engine
Removing and checking the thermostat in a car with a UMPO-331 engine
Removing and checking the thermostat in a car with a VAZ-2106 engine
Removing an expansion bank
Replacing the coolant temperature sensor for the instrument cluster on a car with the UMPO-331 engine
Replacing the coolant temperature sensor for the instrument cluster on a car with the VAZ-2106 engine
Removing the sensor for turning on the electric fan on a car with an engine UMPO-331
Removing the sensor for turning on the electric fan on a car with a VAZ-2106 engine
Removing the cooling fan
Removing a radiator in a car with a UMPO-331 engine
Removing the radiator in a car with a VAZ-2106 engine
Removing the coolant pump in a car with an engine UMPO-331
Removing the cover assembly of the coolant pump on a car with the 6AZ-2106 engine
Power system
Design description
Fine fuel filter replacement
Replacing the air filter element
Removing the air filter housing
Removing the fuel pump in a car with an UMPO-331 engine
Removing the fuel pump in a car with a VAZ-2106 engine
Dismantling the fuel pump
Removing the fuel tank and fuel receiver
Removing the carburetor throttle cable
Removing the carburetor air damper cable
Carburetor
Carb adjustment - Ozone
Carburetor removal
Dismantling the carburetor
Dismantling the carburetor DAAZ-2140-1107010-70
Dismantling the carburetor DAAZ-2107-1107010
UMPO-331 engine ignition system
Design description
Replacing spark plugs
Removing the cover and rotor of the ignition distributor
Ignition distributor lubrication
Ignition timing
Checking and adjusting the gap between the breaker contacts
Removing the ignition distributor
Dismantling the ignition distributor
Capacitor removal
Removing the vacuum ignition timing regulator
Removing the fixed plate of the contact group breaker
Removing the distributor roller
Ignition coil removal
VAZ-2106 engine ignition system
Design description
Replacing spark plugs
Removing the ignition distributor cover
Removing the ignition distributor rotor
Ignition distributor lubrication
Ignition timing
Checking and adjusting the gap between the breaker contacts
Removing the ignition distributor
Dismantling the ignition distributor
Ignition coil removal
Exhaust system
Design description
Removing the exhaust pipe in a car with a UMPO-331 engine
Removing the exhaust pipe on a car with a VAZ-2106 engine
Resonator removal
Silencer removal
Grip
Design description
Clutch release adjustment
Bleeding clutch hydraulic
Removing the clutch master cylinder
Removing the flexible clutch hydraulic hose
Removing the clutch slave cylinder on a car with the UMPO-331 engine
Removing the clutch slave cylinder on a car with a VAZ-2106 engine
Replacing the casing and the clutch disc on a car with an engine UMPO-331
Replacing the casing and the clutch disc on a car with a VAZ-2106 engine
Removing the clutch release drive mechanism on a car with an UMPO-331 engine
Removing the clutch release drive mechanism on a car with a VAZ-2106 engine
IZH-2126 gearbox
Design description
Oil change
Replacement of an epiploon of a secondary shaft
Removing the speedometer drive
Removing and installing the gearbox on a car with an engine UMPO-331
Removing and installing gearbox on a car with a VAZ-2106 engine
Replacing the stuffing box input shaft seal on a car with an UMPO-331 engine
Replacing the gearbox input shaft seal on a car with a VAZ-2106 engine
Transmission front shaft front bearing replacement
Dismantling and assembling the gearbox
Transmission VAZ-21074
Design description
Oil change
Replacing the stuffing box seal
Replacement of an epiploon of a secondary shaft
Removing the driving speedometer
Gearbox removal
Removing gearbox input shaft front bearing
Dismantling and assembling the gearbox
Cardan transmission
Design description
Grease for propeller shaft splined joint
Removing the driveline
Replacing the stuffing box oil seal for the flange of the flexible coupling and the shank of the front propeller shaft
Removing the flexible sleeve
Dismantling the universal joint
Replacing the intermediate support
Rear axle
Design description
Oil change in the rear axle
Removing the axle shaft and replacing the oil seal
Replacing the oil seal for the driving gear of the final drive
Removing the rear axle beam
Dismantling and assembling the rear axle gearbox
Front suspension
Design description
Front wheel alignment
Removing the ball joint
Lever removal
Removing the anti-roll bar
Removing the spring strut guide
Replacing the hub bearing
Removing the subframe
Rear suspension
Design description
Shock absorber removal
Spring removal
Removing the upper bar
Removing the lower bar
Crossbar removal
Steering
Design description
Steering adjustment
Steering wheel removal
Steering column removal
Removing the lower universal joint
Removing the outer tie rod end
Replacing the rail cover
Steering gear removal
Dismantling the steering gear
Brake system
Design description
Bleeding the brakes
Replacing the front brake pads
Replacing the rear brake pads
Removing the brake master cylinder
Removing the brake servo and adjusting the brake pedal free play
Removing the foot switch
Removing the signal device
Removing the front brake hose
Dismantling the front brake mechanism
Replacing the rear wheel cylinder
Removing the rear brake hose
Functional check and adjustment of the rear brake pressure regulator drive
Removing the rear brake pressure regulator and its drive
Adjustment and removal of components of the parking brake system
Electrical equipment
General Information
Replacing fuses and relays
Removing the mounting block
Ignition switch
Removing the ignition switch
Battery
Generator
Generator Test
Removing the brush assembly and generator voltage regulator 58.3701
Removing and disassembling the 58.3701 generator
Removing the voltage regulator and brush assembly of the 37.3701 generator
Removing and disassembling the 37.3701 generator
Starter
Starter relay replacement
Removing and disassembling starter 421.3708
Removing and disassembling starter 35.3708
Cooling fan motor
Headlights
Removing and disassembling the headlamp, replacing the lamps
Electromechanical headlight range control
Headlight adjustment
Removing side repeater direction indicator
Replacing the reversing light switch
Removing the taillight, replacing the lamps
Removing the license plate light, replacing the lamp
Removing the trunk light
Removing the interior light, replacing the lamp
Gearshift paddles
Sound signal
Windshield wiper and washer
Rear door glass heating system
Testing devices
Checking control devices and their sensors
Removing the flexible shaft of the speedometer drive
Removing instrument cluster
Economy idle control system (EPHX)
Removing the electropneumatic valve
Removing the control unit
Removing the microswitch
Body
Design description
Removing the radiator grill
Removing the hood lock
Removing the hood
Removing the engine mudguard
Removing the front bumper
Front wing removal
Replacing the windshield
Removing the exterior rearview mirror
Replacing the outside of the door lock
Removing the door trim
Removing the lock and door handles
Removing the door glass
Removing the power window mechanism
Removing the door and adjusting the position of the door in the opening
Removing the rear bumper
Removing the gas stops on the tailgate
Removing the tailgate lock
Removing the tailgate
Removing the rear trunk trim
Removing the floor cover
Removing the dashboard
Car body care
Body wash
Preservation and protection of paintwork
Ventilation and heating system
Design description
Heater tap removal
Removing the air blower and heater fan
Removing additional heater fan resistor
Removing the heater radiator
Removing the heater housing, heater control unit and instrument panel ducts
Removing the rear air duct
Design features of the car IZH-2717
Design features
Exhaust system components
Removing the shock absorber rear suspension
Spring removal
Removing the taillight, replacing the lamps
Removing license plate lights
Removing the gas-filled stops of the hood door
Removing the hood door lock and its drives
Removing the hood door
Cap removal
Removing body sides and their locks
Diagnostics of malfunctions
Diagnostics of malfunctions of the engine and its systems
Clutch fault diagnosis
Gearbox diagnostics
Diagnosing faults in the driveline, rear axle, chassis, steering and brake system
Diagnostics of body malfunctions
Diagnostics of malfunctions of the generator
Battery diagnostics
Diagnostics of malfunctions of the ignition system
Diagnostics of starter malfunctions
Diagnostics of malfunctions of a washer of a windshield
Wiper diagnostics
Diagnostics of malfunctions of lighting and light alarm
Diagnostics of malfunctions of control lamps and devices
Diagnostics of malfunctions of the heating and ventilation system
Determining the condition of the engine by the type of spark plugs
Applications
Repair tool
Rolling bearings
Glands (lip seals)
Tightening torques for threaded connections
Basic data for adjustments and control
Lamps used in the car
Applicable fuels, lubricants and operating fluids
Characteristics of spark plugs
The masses of the main units and assemblies
Scheme of electrical equipment (wiring diagrams) of the car Izh-2126 "Oda"

Автор: Mike Stabblefield
Год издания:
Руководство Haynes по обслуживанию и ремонту автомобиля Pontiac Fiero (1984-1988 гг.).

Автор: Николаенко Владимир Анатольевич
Год издания:
В данной книге на хорошем инженерном уровне, но в то же время просто и доступно, описаны модели ZAZ-DAEWOO SENS, с 2002 г. выпуска, торговое обозначение: T1311-01, T1311-02. Бензиновый двигатель с системой распределенного впрыска топлива:1. 3 л. - 51.

Автор: Т. А. Казакова
Год издания:
Учебное пособие предназначается изучающим английский язык и входит в систему предметов, обучающих теории и практике перевода. Материал пособия направлен на освоение и развитие практических навыков перевода с английского языка на русский и наоборот.Основным принципом построения пособия, отбора и расположения учебного материала является создание систематического представления о способах, средствах и приемах преобразования языковых единиц в процессе двустороннего перевода. Пособие может бытьиспользовано в рамках учебного процесса на факультетах иностранных языков, для обучения переводчиков, а также для самостоятельных занятий студентов, аспирантов, преподавателей английского языка и начинающих переводчиков.

Автор: Коллектив авторов
Год издания:
Инструкция по ремонту и обслуживанию моделей Fiat Tipo и Tempra. Дано описание всех узлов и агрегатов и советы по их эксплуатации и техобслуживанию. Чертежи, таблицы и схемы электрооборудования.
Fiat Tipo - автомобиль итальянской компании Фиат. Был разработан дизайн студией IDEA. Выпускался с 1988 года по 1996 год.

Автор: Автоклуб
Год издания:
Content
Your BMW 3 series car
- Introduction
- Safety first!
- Troubleshooting an emergency
- Starting the engine from an additional power source
- Wheel replacement
- Towing
- Leak detection
- Weekly checks
- Checks under the hood of the car
- Engine oil level
- Coolant level
- Level of a brake liquid and a working liquid of coupling
- Power steering fluid
- Electrical systems
- Tire condition and air pressure
- Battery
- Working fluids and lubricants
- Overview of the dashboard, warning lights and devices
- Controls
- Cruise control system
- Air conditioning system with manual control and automatic operation
- Storage bays and other interior components
- Introduction
- Regular maintenance
- TO-2
- Resetting maintenance interval (CBS) display mode
- Maintenance of front brakes
- Maintenance of rear brakes
- Car inspection
- Replacement of air filter
- Replacement of spark plugs
- Brake fluid replacement
- Checking and replacing the auxiliary drive belt
- Replacing the fuel filter
- Replacing coolant
- Introduction
- Regular maintenance
- TO-2
- Resetting maintenance interval (CBS) display mode
- Maintenance of front brakes
- Maintenance of rear brakes
- Car Inspection
- Replacement of the air filter (keys 2/5)
- Replacing the main fuel filter
- Replacing the particulate filter
- Brake fluid replacement
- Checking and replacing the auxiliary drive belt
- Changing the coolant
- General information
- Compression check - description and explanation
- Determination of the top dead center for the cylinder 1 piston
- Cylinder head cover - removal and installation
- Torsion damper / pulley and crankshaft pulley hub - removal and installation
- Chains of drive timing - removal, inspection and installation
- Asterisks and timing chain tensioner - removal and installation
- Phase Shifter - description and replacement of components
- Camshafts and pushers
- Cylinder head - removal and installation
- Crankcase - removal and installation
- Front frame reinforcement - removal and installation
- Front subframe - lowering, removal and installation
- Balancing shafts - general information
- Oil pump - removal, inspection and installation
- Oil seals - replacement
- Handwheel / drive clutch plate - Removing and installing
- Centering Crankshaft Bearing - Replacement
- Engine / gearbox mountings - check and replace
- Engine oil level and pressure sensors
- General information
- Compression check - description and explanation
- Determination of the top dead center for the cylinder 1 piston
- Cylinder head cover - removal and installation
- Torsional vibration damper - removal and installation
- Chain of drive timing - removal, inspection and installation
- Components of the valve timing system (Vanos) - removal, inspection and installation
- Camshafts and pushers
- Components of the Valvetronic system - removal and installation
- Cylinder head - removal and installation
- Crankcase - removal and installation
- Oil pump - removal, inspection and installation
- Oil seals - replacement
- Handwheel / drive clutch plate - removing and installing
- Engine / gearbox mountings - flywheel guide bearing - check, remove and install
- Engine oil level and pressure sensors
- General information
- Compression check - description and explanation
- Engine assembly / valve timing - general information and usage
- Cylinder head cover - removal and installation
- Crankshaft pulley / torsional vibration damper - Removing and installing
- Camshafts, rocker arms and hydraulic lifters - removal, inspection and installation
- Cylinder head - removal and installation
- Crankcase - removal and installation
- Oil pump - removal, inspection and installation
- Balancing shaft assembly - removal and installation
- Oil cooler - removal and installation
- Crankshaft oil seals - replacement
- Handwheel / drive clutch plate - Removing and installing
- Engine supports - checking and replacing
- Flywheel guide bearing - check, remove and install
- Chains for timing and cover - removal and installation
- Engine oil level and pressure sensors
- General information
- Compression check - description and explanation
- Engine assembly / valve timing - general information and usage
- Cylinder head cover - removal and installation
- Crankshaft pulley / torsional vibration damper - removing and installing
- Camshafts, rocker arms and hydraulic lifters - removal, inspection and installation
- Cylinder head - removal and installation
- Crankcase - removal and installation
- Oil pump / vacuum pump - removal, inspection and installation
- Balancer shaft assembly - general information
- Oil cooler - removal and installation
- Crankshaft oil seals - replacement
- Handwheel / drive clutch plate - Removing and installing
- Engine supports - checking and replacing
- Flywheel guide bearing - check, remove and install
- Chains of drive timing and cover - general information
- Engine oil level and pressure sensors
- General information
- Major engine repairs - general information
- Engine removal - methods and precautions
- Engine - removal and installation
- Engine overhauling - sequence of disassembly
- Cylinder head - disassembly
- Cylinder head and valves - cleaning and checking
- Cylinder head - assembly
- Piston / connecting rod assembly - removal
- Timing drive chain (diesel engines N47 and N57) - removal and installation
- Crankshaft removal
- Cylinder block / crankcase - cleaning and inspection
- Piston / connecting rod assembly - check
- Crankshaft check
- The crankshaft bearing and thrust bearing - check
- Overhauling - assembly sequence
- Piston rings - installation
- Crankshaft - installation
- Pistons / connecting rods in assembly - installation
- Engine - operation after major repairs
- General information and precautions
- Cooling hoses - detach and replace
- Radiator - removal, inspection and installation
- Thermostat - removal and installation
- Cooling fan and viscous coupling - removal and installation
- Electric cooling fan and casing - Removing and installing
- Electrical sensors for the cooling system - checking, removing and installing
- Water pump - removal and installation
- Heater and ventilation system - general information
- Components of the heater / ventilation system - removal and installation
- Air conditioning system - general information and precautions
- Components of the air conditioning system - removal and installation
- Heating element for auxiliary heater - removal and installation
- Shutters and servomotor for adjusting the intensity of the radiator airflow - removal and installation
- General information and precautions
- Air filter assembly - removing and installing
- Fuel tank - removal and installation
- Accelerator pedal - removal and installation
- Fuel injection system - general information
- Fuel injection system - pressure relief and refueling
- Fuel pump / fuel level sensors - Removing and installing
- Fuel injection system - check and adjustment
- Throttle body - removing and installing
- Components of the distributed fuel injection system - removal and installation
- Collectors - removal and installation
- Power and exhaust system - diesel engines General information and precautions
- Air filter assembly - removing and installing
- Fuel tank - removal and installation
- Accelerator pedal - removal and installation
- Fuel injection system - general information
- Fuel injection system - pressure relief and refueling
- Fuel pump / fuel level sensors and control unit - removal and installation
- Fuel injection system - check and adjustment
- High-pressure fuel pump (fuel pump) - Removing and installing
- Fuel injectors - removal and installation
- Components of the electronic engine management (EDC) - removal and installation
- Turbocharger - description and precautions
- Turbocharger - removal and installation
- Turbocharger - check and overhaul
- Intercooler - removing and installing
- Collectors - removal and installation
- Exhaust system - general information and replacement
- General Information
- Emission control systems (gasoline engines) - checking and replacing components
- Emission control systems (diesel engines) - checking and replacing components
- Catalytic converter - general information and precautions
- General information and precautions
- Detection of malfunctions in the electrical system - general information
- Battery - check and charge
- Storage battery - detachment, removal and installation
- Charge system - check
- Generator drive belt - removal, installation and tension
- Generator - removal and installation
- Generator - check and overhaul
- Startup system - check
- Starter - removal and installation
- Starter - check and overhaul
- Preheating system for diesel engines - description and verification
- Glow plugs - removal, inspection and installation
- Control unit / relay for pre- and post-heating systems - removal and installation
- General information and precautions
- Ignition system - check
- High-voltage ignition coils - removal and installation
- Detonation sensor - removal and installation
- General information
- Clutch assembly - removal, inspection and installation
- Clutch release bearing and lever - removal, inspection and installation
- The working cylinder - removal, check and installation
- Master cylinder - removal, inspection and installation
- Hydraulic clutch circuit - pumping
- Clutch pedal - removal and installation
- General information
- Checking the transmission oil level
- Replacing gearbox oil
- Components of the gearshift mechanism - removal and installation
- Oil seals - replacement
- Switch for reversing lights - check, remove and install
- Manual gearbox - Removing and installing
- Major overhaul of a manual transmission - general information
- General information
- Selector lever - removal and installation
- Cable of the selector lever - removal, installation and adjustment
- Oil seals - replacement
- Automatic gearbox - removal and installation
- Overhaul of an automatic transmission - general information
- Electronic components / sensors - removal and installation
- Checking the automatic transmission fluid level
- Automatic transmission replacement
- General information
- The main gear assembly is removal and installation
- Seals of the final drive assembly - replacement
- Drive shafts - removal and installation
- Anthers of drive shafts - replacement
- Drive shaft - removal and installation
- Rubber coupling propshaft - check and replace
- PTO shaft bearing - checking and replacing
- Universal joints of the propshaft - check and replace
- Checking the final drive oil level
- General information
- Hydraulic system - air removal
- Hydraulic connections and hoses - replacement
- Front brake pads are replacement
- Rear brake pads - replacement
- Front brake disc - check, remove and install
- Rear brake disc - check, remove and install
- Front brake caliper - removal, overhaul and installation
- Rear brake caliper - removal, overhaul and installation
- Master brake cylinder - removal, overhaul and installation
- Brake pedal - removal and installation
- Vacuum brake booster - checking
- The check valve of the vacuum amplifier of brakes - removal, check and installation
- Parking brake - adjustment
- Parking brake lever - removal and installation
- Parking brake cables - removal and installation
- Parking brake shoes - removal and installation
- Stop light switch - removal and installation
- Anti-lock braking system (ABS) - general information
- Anti-lock components - removal and installation
- Vacuum pump - removal and installation
- General Information
- Front hub assembly - removal and installation
- Front tail-vise of swivel pin - removal and installation
- Front pillar - removal, overhaul and installation
- Front levers / rack - removal, overhaul and installation
- Ball joint for front lever - replacement
- Front anti-roll bar - removal and installation
- Connecting rod of the stabilizer of cross-section stability - removal and installation
- Rear hub assembly - replacement
- Rear hub bearing replacement
- Rear shock absorber - removal, overhaul and installation
- Rear helical spring - removal and installation
- Shaft of rear swivel pin - removal, overhaul and installation
- Rear levers / racks - removal, overhaul and installation
- Rear anti-roll bar - removal and installation
- Steering wheel - removal and installation
- Steering column - removal, inspection and installation
- The mechanism for locking the steering column - general information
- Intermediate shaft of the steering column - removal and installation
- Rack-and-pinion steering gear assembly - removal, overhaul and installation
- Power steering pump - removal and installation
- Hydraulic power steering circuit - pumping
- Active Steering control unit - removal and installation
- Rubber anthers of the steering rack - replacement
- Tips of transverse steering rods / ball joints - removal and installation
- The cross-section steering draft - replacement
- Dynamic stability control (dsc) - general information and component replacement)
- Wheel alignment angles - general information
- General information
- Maintenance - body and frame
- Maintenance - upholstery and rugs
- Elimination of minor body damage - repairs
- Removing serious body damage - general information
- Front bumper - removal and installation
- Rear bumper - removal and installation
- Hood - removal, installation and adjustment
- Hood opening cable - removal and installation
- Hood lock - removal and installation
- Doors - removal, installation and adjustment
- Internal door trim panels - removal and installation
- Handle and door lock components - removal and installation
- Glass lifters and regulator - removal and installation
- Lid / tailgate and support pillars - Removing and installing
- Components of the lid / tailgate lock - removal and installation
- Components of the central lock - removal and installation
- Components of electric glass lifts - removal and installation
- Mirrors and related components - removal and installation
- Windshield and rear window - general information
- Hatch - general information, servo replacement and initialization
- Exterior elements of the body - removal and installation
- Seats - removal and installation
- System of pretensioners of seat belts - general information
- Safety belt components - removal and installation
- Internal cladding panels - removal and installation
- Central console - removal and installation
- Fixing panel assembly - removal and installation
- General Information
- Detection of malfunctions in the electrical system - general information
- Fuses and relays - general information
- Switches - removal and installation
- Lamps (external lighting) - replacement
- Lamps (interior lighting) - replacement
- External headlamps - removal and installation
- Adjusting the height of the headlights - general information
- Dashboard - removal and installation
- Components of the instrument panel - removal and installation
- Rain sensor - removal and installation
- Suspension height sensor - removing and installing
- Tire pressure monitoring system indicator - general information
- Acoustic signal - removal and installation
- Wiper arm - removal and installation
- Draft and wiper drive - removal and installation
- Components of the windshield washer system / headlights - removal and installation
- Audio system unit - removal and installation
- Speakers - removal and installation
- Radio antenna - general information
- Cruise control system - general information and component replacement
- Anti-theft system - general information
- Components of the heated front seats - removal and installation
- Airbag System - General Information and Precautions
- Components of the airbag system - removal and installation
- Parking assist system (PDC) - general information and component replacement
- Electrical diagrams - general information
- Dimensions and weight
- Vehicle identification numbers
- General repair procedures
- Lifting the car with a jack, the points of the pillars
- Tools and devices
- Checking the technical condition of the car
- Troubleshooting