Найти книгу: "GAZ 3110 Volga / 310221 Volga since 1981, service e-manual (in Russian)"

Content General information Vehicle specifications Vehicle data sheet Repair safety Diagnostics of malfunctions Diagnostics of malfunctions of the engine and its systems Clutch fault diagnosis Gearbox diagnostics Power steering diagnostics Diagnostics of malfunctions of the driveline, rear axle, chassis, steering (except for the hydraulic booster) and brake system Diagnostics of body malfunctions Diagnostics of malfunctions of electric equipment Engine ZMZ-402 Design description Changing the oil and oil filter Replacing the air filter Replacing fan belts Fan belt tension adjustment Clearance between valves and rocker arms Replacing the thermostat Removing the coolant pump Removing the radiator Replacing the front cuff (gland) of the crankshaft Collector removal Dismantling the oil pump Removing the axis of the rocker arm and rod pushers Removing the cylinder head Dismantling the cylinder head Dismantling the crankshaft Removing and disassembling the ZMZ-402 engine Assembly of the ZMZ-402 engine Engine power system ZMZ-402 Design description Removing the fuel tank Removing the fuel gauge Removing and disassembling the fuel pump Removing and disassembling the fuel fine filter Carburetor K-151 Carburetor scheme Design description Carburetor removal Dismantling the carburetor Idle adjustment Forced idle economizer system (EPHX) Checking the bandwidth of jets Exhaust gas recirculation system Engine ZMZ-4062 Design description Changing the oil and oil filter Replacing the air filter element Replacing and adjusting the drive belt tension Removing auxiliary components and equipment from the engine Intake manifold removal Removing the exhaust manifold Replacing the front cuff of the crankshaft Replacing the rear cuff of the crankshaft Powertrain support replacement Camshaft replacement Replacing hydraulic pushers Removing and installing hydraulic tensioners Dismantling the timing gear Dismantling the oil pump drive Removing and installing cylinder head Engine removal Engine disassembly Dismantling and repair of a head of the block of cylinders Lapping valves Assembly of the connecting rod and piston group Engine assembly Integrated engine control system ZMZ-4062 Design description Engine control module Engine management system diagnostics Fault codes for the engine control system ZMZ-4062 Replacing the control unit Replacing the main relay Control system sensors Ignition system Power system Air intake system Idle system Engine power system maintenance Precautions for the diagnosis of the engine management system ZMZ-4062 and car repair Engine cooling system ZMZ-4062 Design description Coolant replacement Replacing temperature gauge and coolant overheat warning sensors Checking the thermostat in a car Removing and checking the thermostat Replacing the heater faucet Replacing the sensor for turning on the electric fan Replacing the electric fan Replacing the radiator Coolant pump replacement Exhaust system Design description Replacing the silencer and both resonators Replacing the intake pipes of the ZMZ-406 engine Replacing the intake pipes of the ZMZ-402 engine Diaphragm clutch Design features Bleeding the clutch release hydraulic Removing the clutch slave cylinder Removing the clutch master cylinder Replacing the rubber hose for the clutch release actuator Removing the clutch housing (shown for the ZMZ-406 engine) Removing the clutch master and slave discs Spring linkage Design features Removing and installing clutch Five-speed gearbox Design description Changing the oil and flushing the gearbox Speedometer sensor replacement Replacing the reversing light switch Replacing front input shaft bearing Transmission cuff replacement Gearbox removal Gearbox disassembly Four-speed gearbox Design description Gearbox oil change Transmission cuff replacement Gearbox disassembly and assembly Cardan transmission Design description Removing and installing cardan transmission Dismantling and assemblage of a two-shaft driveshaft Inspection, inspection and lubrication of the driveline Dismantling and assembling the universal joint Rear axle Design description Removing the rear axle from the car Axle removal Replacing the axle sleeve Replacing the axle bearing Dismantling the rear axle Drive cuff replacement Replacing pinion bearings Dismantling the differential Pinion bearing adjustment Adjustment of differential bearings and lateral clearance in gearing of final drive gears Main gear adjustment for tooth contact stain Front suspension Design features Maintenance Removing the upper arms and replacing their rubber bushings Removing the lower levers Removing the upper arm axle Removing the anti-roll bar Removing the front suspension strut and replacing the threaded joints Removing and installing front wheel hub Wheel bearing adjustment Removing the front suspension from the car Removing the king pin Removing the front suspension spring Shock absorber removal Checking and adjusting wheel alignment Rear suspension Rear suspension Replacing anti-skid gaskets springs Shock absorber replacement Replacing springs and rubber bushings Power steering Design description Steering gear oil change Steering adjustment Removing and disassembling the steering column Removing and installing steering gear Dismantling and assembling the steering gear Checking the wear of ball joints and tie rods Removing and disassembling the steering trapezoid Dismantling and lubrication of steering link hinges Steering link hinge replacement Power steering combined with steering gear Design description Changing the working fluid (oil) and filter Bleeding the hydraulic steering system Flushing the flow and safety valves of the power steering pump Power steering pump removal Power steering removal Steering propeller thrust bearings Adjustment of the engagement of the piston-rail-shaft-sector pair Brake system Design description Bleeding the brake system, replacing the brake fluid Replacing the brake pads of the front wheels Replacing the brake disc and caliper Replacing the front brake hose Removing and installing brake drum Removing and replacing brake pads on rear wheels Replacing the brake cylinder on the rear wheel Replacing the rear wheel brake cylinder linings Replacing the rear brake hose Removing the brake master cylinder Replacing the brake master cylinder linings Removing the brake servo Removing the pressure regulator Pressure regulator actuator adjustment Removing the parking brake mechanism Replacing the parking brake cable Adjustment of the parking brake actuator Removing the foot switch Electrical equipment General information Replacing fuses and relay box Battery Engine generator ZMZ-4062 Checking the engine generator ZMZ-4062 in a car Dismantling and checking the engine generator ZMZ-4062 Replacing the engine voltage regulator ZMZ-4062 Generator 1631.3701 engine ZMZ-402 Checking the engine generator ZMZ-402 in a car Removing the generator Dismantling and checking the engine generator ZMZ-402 Replacement of voltage regulator and brush holder of engine generator ZMZ-402 Starter Starter removal Dismantling and checking the starter The ignition system of the engine ZMZ-402 Ignition timing Replacing the slider and distributor cap Removing the ignition distributor Removing and installing ignition distribution sensor assembly with oil pump drive Disassembly of the distributor sensor Replacing ignition system components Cooling fan motor Removing the electric fan Dismantling the electric fan Checking the electric fan activation circuit Removing the electric fan relay Lighting and light alarm Replacing the lamp in the main headlight Headlight removal Headlight corrector Headlight adjustment Replacing the fog lamp Fog light adjustment Removing the fog lamp Replacement of side-light bulbs, brake light and direction indicator, lamp removal Removing license plate lights and luggage compartment, replacing lamps Replacing rear fog lamps and reversing lights Removing front and side direction indicators, replacing bulbs Replacing bulbs and removing the optional brake light Removing the brake light switch Removing the interior light, replacing the lamp Removing the light switch Windshield wiper and washer Removing the electric pump and washer nozzles Removing and disassembling the windshield wiper Sound signals Removing, checking and adjusting the sound signal Replacing the horn switch Heater fan motor Instrument cluster Checking control devices and their sensors Body Design description Removing the front bumper Removing the upper front panel Removing the front mudguard and radiator trim Front wing removal Front wing position adjustment Removing the hood lock Removing and disassembling the hood Removing the hood Removing the hinges of the hood Buttonhole adjustment Bonnet adjustment Windshield removal Windshield installation Removing the dashboard console Removing the dashboard Removing heater fan and additional resistor Removing the heater radiator Removing heater distributors Heater disassembly Removing and adjusting the front seat Removing the front door lock Removing the switch (larva) of the front door lock Installation of the switch (larva) of the front door lock Removing the front door trim Removing the door with hinges Removing the front door glass Removing the front door window lifter Removing the front door seals Installing the front door seal Complete disassembly of the front door Removing the rear seat Removing the lower and fixed windows of the rear door Removing the lever and pull rods for locking the tailgate Removing the rear power window Removing the door lock Installing the door lock Removing the rear door seal Removing the front trim Removing floor mats and floor seals Removing the front rug and floor seal Removing the rear floor mat and floor seal Removing the side handrails Removing the rear shelf Removing the rearview mirror Removing the sun visor Removing the seat belt and middle pillar linings Removing the tailgate lock Removing the boot lid seal Seal installation Removing the boot lid Removing torsion bars Removing the tailgate hinges Buttonhole adjustment Trunk lid adjustment Removing the spare wheel shelf and trunk trim Removing the bottom panel of the tail Removing the fuel filler flap Removing the rear bumper Features of service and repair of the car GAZ-310221 Removing the rear interior light Removing rear light diffusers and replacing bulbs Removing the taillights Removing the additional brake light Removing license plate lights and replacing bulbs Removing the deflector lamp Removing the rear seat Removing the optional seat Removing the rear wheel arches Removing the trunk lining Removing the tailgate lock Removing the spring mechanism of the tailgate Removing the tailgate Removing the spare wheel niche cover and its lock Removing the roof deflector and tailgate hinges Removing the rear bumper Applications A tool used in addition to the staffing Checking electrical circuits Tightening torques for threaded connections Dimensions of interfaced engine parts ZMZ-4062 Automotive rolling bearings Balls Rollers (needles) Electrical circuit with engine ZMZ-402 The scheme of electrical equipment with an engine ZMZ-4062 The scheme of the engine control system ZMZ-4062 Lamps used in the car Spark plugs Used fuel, oil and operating fluids Reinforced rubber cuffs for shafts (oil seals) Dimensional groups for the ZMZ-4062 engine

Руководство Haynes по обслуживанию и ремонту автомобиля Pontiac Fiero (1984-1988 гг.).

В данной книге на хорошем инженерном уровне, но в то же время просто и доступно, описаны модели ZAZ-DAEWOO SENS, с 2002 г. выпуска, торговое обозначение: T1311-01, T1311-02. Бензиновый двигатель с системой распределенного впрыска топлива:1. 3 л. - 51.

Учебное пособие предназначается изучающим английский язык и входит в систему предметов, обучающих теории и практике перевода. Материал пособия направлен на освоение и развитие практических навыков перевода с английского языка на русский и наоборот.Основным принципом построения пособия, отбора и расположения учебного материала является создание систематического представления о способах, средствах и приемах преобразования языковых единиц в процессе двустороннего перевода. Пособие может бытьиспользовано в рамках учебного процесса на факультетах иностранных языков, для обучения переводчиков, а также для самостоятельных занятий студентов, аспирантов, преподавателей английского языка и начинающих переводчиков.

Инструкция по ремонту и обслуживанию моделей Fiat Tipo и Tempra. Дано описание всех узлов и агрегатов и советы по их эксплуатации и техобслуживанию. Чертежи, таблицы и схемы электрооборудования. Fiat Tipo - автомобиль итальянской компании Фиат. Был разработан дизайн студией IDEA. Выпускался с 1988 года по 1996 год.

Content

Your BMW 3 series car

• Introduction
• Safety first!
• Troubleshooting an emergency
• Starting the engine from an additional power source
• Wheel replacement
• Towing
• Leak detection
• Weekly checks
• Checks under the hood of the car
• Engine oil level
• Coolant level
• Level of a brake liquid and a working liquid of coupling
• Power steering fluid
• Electrical systems
• Tire condition and air pressure
• Battery
• Working fluids and lubricants

Instruction manual

• Overview of the dashboard, warning lights and devices
• Controls
• Cruise control system
• Air conditioning system with manual control and automatic operation
• Storage bays and other interior components

Regular maintenance and maintenance - gasoline engines

• Introduction
• Regular maintenance
• TO-2
• Resetting maintenance interval (CBS) display mode
• Maintenance of front brakes
• Maintenance of rear brakes
• Car inspection
• Replacement of air filter
• Replacement of spark plugs
• Brake fluid replacement
• Checking and replacing the auxiliary drive belt
• Replacing the fuel filter
• Replacing coolant

Regular maintenance and maintenance - diesel engines

• Introduction
• Regular maintenance
• TO-2
• Resetting maintenance interval (CBS) display mode
• Maintenance of front brakes
• Maintenance of rear brakes
• Car Inspection
• Replacement of the air filter (keys 2/5)
• Replacing the main fuel filter
• Replacing the particulate filter
• Brake fluid replacement
• Checking and replacing the auxiliary drive belt
• Changing the coolant

Procedures for repairing a four-cylinder petrol engine without removing it from the engine compartment

• General information
• Compression check - description and explanation
• Determination of the top dead center for the cylinder 1 piston
• Cylinder head cover - removal and installation
• Torsion damper / pulley and crankshaft pulley hub - removal and installation
• Chains of drive timing - removal, inspection and installation
• Asterisks and timing chain tensioner - removal and installation
• Phase Shifter - description and replacement of components
• Camshafts and pushers
• Cylinder head - removal and installation
• Crankcase - removal and installation
• Front frame reinforcement - removal and installation
• Front subframe - lowering, removal and installation
• Balancing shafts - general information
• Oil pump - removal, inspection and installation
• Oil seals - replacement
• Handwheel / drive clutch plate - Removing and installing
• Centering Crankshaft Bearing - Replacement
• Engine / gearbox mountings - check and replace
• Engine oil level and pressure sensors

Procedures for repairing a six-cylinder petrol engine without removing it from the engine compartment

• General information
• Compression check - description and explanation
• Determination of the top dead center for the cylinder 1 piston
• Cylinder head cover - removal and installation
• Torsional vibration damper - removal and installation
• Chain of drive timing - removal, inspection and installation
• Components of the valve timing system (Vanos) - removal, inspection and installation
• Camshafts and pushers
• Components of the Valvetronic system - removal and installation
• Cylinder head - removal and installation
• Crankcase - removal and installation
• Oil pump - removal, inspection and installation
• Oil seals - replacement
• Handwheel / drive clutch plate - removing and installing
• Engine / gearbox mountings - flywheel guide bearing - check, remove and install
• Engine oil level and pressure sensors

Repair procedures for the diesel engine (M47T2 and M57T2) without removing it from the engine compartment

• General information
• Compression check - description and explanation
• Engine assembly / valve timing - general information and usage
• Cylinder head cover - removal and installation
• Crankshaft pulley / torsional vibration damper - Removing and installing
• Camshafts, rocker arms and hydraulic lifters - removal, inspection and installation
• Cylinder head - removal and installation
• Crankcase - removal and installation
• Oil pump - removal, inspection and installation
• Balancing shaft assembly - removal and installation
• Oil cooler - removal and installation
• Crankshaft oil seals - replacement
• Handwheel / drive clutch plate - Removing and installing
• Engine supports - checking and replacing
• Flywheel guide bearing - check, remove and install
• Chains for timing and cover - removal and installation
• Engine oil level and pressure sensors

Repair procedures for the diesel engine (N47 and N57) without removing it from the engine compartment

• General information
• Compression check - description and explanation
• Engine assembly / valve timing - general information and usage
• Cylinder head cover - removal and installation
• Crankshaft pulley / torsional vibration damper - removing and installing
• Camshafts, rocker arms and hydraulic lifters - removal, inspection and installation
• Cylinder head - removal and installation
• Crankcase - removal and installation
• Oil pump / vacuum pump - removal, inspection and installation
• Balancer shaft assembly - general information
• Oil cooler - removal and installation
• Crankshaft oil seals - replacement
• Handwheel / drive clutch plate - Removing and installing
• Engine supports - checking and replacing
• Flywheel guide bearing - check, remove and install
• Chains of drive timing and cover - general information
• Engine oil level and pressure sensors

Removing the engine from the engine compartment and the overhaul procedure

• General information
• Major engine repairs - general information
• Engine removal - methods and precautions
• Engine - removal and installation
• Engine overhauling - sequence of disassembly
• Cylinder head - disassembly
• Cylinder head and valves - cleaning and checking
• Cylinder head - assembly
• Piston / connecting rod assembly - removal
• Timing drive chain (diesel engines N47 and N57) - removal and installation
• Crankshaft removal
• Cylinder block / crankcase - cleaning and inspection
• Piston / connecting rod assembly - check
• Crankshaft check
• The crankshaft bearing and thrust bearing - check
• Overhauling - assembly sequence
• Piston rings - installation
• Crankshaft - installation
• Pistons / connecting rods in assembly - installation
• Engine - operation after major repairs

Cooling system, heater and ventilation system

• General information and precautions
• Cooling hoses - detach and replace
• Radiator - removal, inspection and installation
• Thermostat - removal and installation
• Cooling fan and viscous coupling - removal and installation
• Electric cooling fan and casing - Removing and installing
• Electrical sensors for the cooling system - checking, removing and installing
• Water pump - removal and installation
• Heater and ventilation system - general information
• Components of the heater / ventilation system - removal and installation
• Air conditioning system - general information and precautions
• Components of the air conditioning system - removal and installation
• Heating element for auxiliary heater - removal and installation
• Shutters and servomotor for adjusting the intensity of the radiator airflow - removal and installation

The power supply and exhaust system - gasoline engines

• General information and precautions
• Air filter assembly - removing and installing
• Fuel tank - removal and installation
• Accelerator pedal - removal and installation
• Fuel injection system - general information
• Fuel injection system - pressure relief and refueling
• Fuel pump / fuel level sensors - Removing and installing
• Fuel injection system - check and adjustment
• Throttle body - removing and installing
• Components of the distributed fuel injection system - removal and installation
• Collectors - removal and installation

Exhaust system - removal and installation

• Power and exhaust system - diesel engines General information and precautions
• Air filter assembly - removing and installing
• Fuel tank - removal and installation
• Accelerator pedal - removal and installation
• Fuel injection system - general information
• Fuel injection system - pressure relief and refueling
• Fuel pump / fuel level sensors and control unit - removal and installation
• Fuel injection system - check and adjustment
• High-pressure fuel pump (fuel pump) - Removing and installing
• Fuel injectors - removal and installation
• Components of the electronic engine management (EDC) - removal and installation
• Turbocharger - description and precautions
• Turbocharger - removal and installation
• Turbocharger - check and overhaul
• Intercooler - removing and installing
• Collectors - removal and installation
• Exhaust system - general information and replacement

Control systems for harmful emissions

• General Information
• Emission control systems (gasoline engines) - checking and replacing components
• Emission control systems (diesel engines) - checking and replacing components
• Catalytic converter - general information and precautions

Starting and recharging systems

• General information and precautions
• Detection of malfunctions in the electrical system - general information
• Battery - check and charge
• Storage battery - detachment, removal and installation
• Charge system - check
• Generator drive belt - removal, installation and tension
• Generator - removal and installation
• Generator - check and overhaul
• Startup system - check
• Starter - removal and installation
• Starter - check and overhaul
• Preheating system for diesel engines - description and verification
• Glow plugs - removal, inspection and installation
• Control unit / relay for pre- and post-heating systems - removal and installation

Ignition system

• General information and precautions
• Ignition system - check
• High-voltage ignition coils - removal and installation
• Detonation sensor - removal and installation

Clutch

• General information
• Clutch assembly - removal, inspection and installation
• Clutch release bearing and lever - removal, inspection and installation
• The working cylinder - removal, check and installation
• Master cylinder - removal, inspection and installation
• Hydraulic clutch circuit - pumping
• Clutch pedal - removal and installation

Manual transmission

• General information
• Checking the transmission oil level
• Replacing gearbox oil
• Components of the gearshift mechanism - removal and installation
• Oil seals - replacement
• Switch for reversing lights - check, remove and install
• Manual gearbox - Removing and installing
• Major overhaul of a manual transmission - general information

Automatic transmission

• General information
• Selector lever - removal and installation
• Cable of the selector lever - removal, installation and adjustment
• Oil seals - replacement
• Automatic gearbox - removal and installation
• Overhaul of an automatic transmission - general information
• Electronic components / sensors - removal and installation
• Checking the automatic transmission fluid level
• Automatic transmission replacement

Main drive, drive shafts and driveshaft

• General information
• The main gear assembly is removal and installation
• Seals of the final drive assembly - replacement
• Drive shafts - removal and installation
• Anthers of drive shafts - replacement
• Drive shaft - removal and installation
• Rubber coupling propshaft - check and replace
• PTO shaft bearing - checking and replacing
• Universal joints of the propshaft - check and replace
• Checking the final drive oil level

Brake system

• General information
• Hydraulic system - air removal
• Hydraulic connections and hoses - replacement
• Front brake pads are replacement
• Rear brake pads - replacement
• Front brake disc - check, remove and install
• Rear brake disc - check, remove and install
• Front brake caliper - removal, overhaul and installation
• Rear brake caliper - removal, overhaul and installation
• Master brake cylinder - removal, overhaul and installation
• Brake pedal - removal and installation
• Vacuum brake booster - checking
• The check valve of the vacuum amplifier of brakes - removal, check and installation
• Parking brake - adjustment
• Parking brake lever - removal and installation
• Parking brake cables - removal and installation
• Parking brake shoes - removal and installation
• Stop light switch - removal and installation
• Anti-lock braking system (ABS) - general information
• Anti-lock components - removal and installation
• Vacuum pump - removal and installation

Suspension and steering

• General Information
• Front hub assembly - removal and installation
• Front tail-vise of swivel pin - removal and installation
• Front pillar - removal, overhaul and installation
• Front levers / rack - removal, overhaul and installation
• Ball joint for front lever - replacement
• Front anti-roll bar - removal and installation
• Connecting rod of the stabilizer of cross-section stability - removal and installation
• Rear hub assembly - replacement
• Rear hub bearing replacement
• Rear shock absorber - removal, overhaul and installation
• Rear helical spring - removal and installation
• Shaft of rear swivel pin - removal, overhaul and installation
• Rear levers / racks - removal, overhaul and installation
• Rear anti-roll bar - removal and installation
• Steering wheel - removal and installation
• Steering column - removal, inspection and installation
• The mechanism for locking the steering column - general information
• Intermediate shaft of the steering column - removal and installation
• Rack-and-pinion steering gear assembly - removal, overhaul and installation
• Power steering pump - removal and installation
• Hydraulic power steering circuit - pumping
• Active Steering control unit - removal and installation
• Rubber anthers of the steering rack - replacement
• Tips of transverse steering rods / ball joints - removal and installation
• The cross-section steering draft - replacement
• Dynamic stability control (dsc) - general information and component replacement)
• Wheel alignment angles - general information

Body structure and components

• General information
• Maintenance - body and frame
• Maintenance - upholstery and rugs
• Elimination of minor body damage - repairs
• Removing serious body damage - general information
• Front bumper - removal and installation
• Rear bumper - removal and installation
• Hood - removal, installation and adjustment
• Hood opening cable - removal and installation
• Hood lock - removal and installation
• Doors - removal, installation and adjustment
• Internal door trim panels - removal and installation
• Handle and door lock components - removal and installation
• Glass lifters and regulator - removal and installation
• Lid / tailgate and support pillars - Removing and installing
• Components of the lid / tailgate lock - removal and installation
• Components of the central lock - removal and installation
• Components of electric glass lifts - removal and installation
• Mirrors and related components - removal and installation
• Windshield and rear window - general information
• Hatch - general information, servo replacement and initialization
• Exterior elements of the body - removal and installation
• Seats - removal and installation
• System of pretensioners of seat belts - general information
• Safety belt components - removal and installation
• Internal cladding panels - removal and installation
• Central console - removal and installation
• Fixing panel assembly - removal and installation

Electrical equipment and electrical systems

• General Information
• Detection of malfunctions in the electrical system - general information
• Fuses and relays - general information
• Switches - removal and installation
• Lamps (external lighting) - replacement
• Lamps (interior lighting) - replacement
• External headlamps - removal and installation
• Adjusting the height of the headlights - general information
• Dashboard - removal and installation
• Components of the instrument panel - removal and installation
• Rain sensor - removal and installation
• Suspension height sensor - removing and installing
• Tire pressure monitoring system indicator - general information
• Acoustic signal - removal and installation
• Wiper arm - removal and installation
• Draft and wiper drive - removal and installation
• Components of the windshield washer system / headlights - removal and installation
• Audio system unit - removal and installation
• Speakers - removal and installation
• Radio antenna - general information
• Cruise control system - general information and component replacement
• Anti-theft system - general information
• Components of the heated front seats - removal and installation
• Airbag System - General Information and Precautions
• Components of the airbag system - removal and installation
• Parking assist system (PDC) - general information and component replacement
• Electrical diagrams - general information

Applications

• Dimensions and weight
• Vehicle identification numbers
• General repair procedures
• Lifting the car with a jack, the points of the pillars
• Tools and devices
• Checking the technical condition of the car
• Troubleshooting